Your Health Privacy Rights in Texas
What is HIPAA?
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is a federal law that protects the privacy and security of your health information (PHI). It ensures your medical details are kept confidential and shared only with your consent or for necessary medical purposes.
Your Rights Under HIPAA:
- Access and obtain copies of your medical records.
- Request corrections to inaccurate information.
- Request limits on how your health information is shared.
- Receive notices about how your information is used.
- Request confidential communication methods.
- File complaints if you believe your rights were violated.
Texas-Specific Protections:
Texas law provides additional privacy protections, including the Texas Medical Records Privacy Act and the Texas Medical Privacy Act (TMRPA), requiring healthcare providers to notify you about how your PHI is used and to alert you in case of data breaches.
What is Protected Health Information (PHI)?
PHI includes any identifiable health information related to your health status, treatment, or payment for healthcare services.
How Can Your PHI Be Used or Shared?
Your PHI can be shared without your permission for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations. Other uses require your written consent.
How to File a Complaint:
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, you can file a complaint with your healthcare provider, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (file here), or the Texas Attorney General's Office (more info).
